Melting Arctic ice unlocks a secret that could rewrite Earth’s climate equation

Melting Arctic ice is revealing a hidden ecosystem where bacteria convert nitrogen gas into nutrients, fueling algae growth. This process, previously thought impossible under thick ice, is now seen as vital for the Arctic food web and potentially for absorbing atmospheric carbon. Scientists are exploring whether this discovery offers a climate benefit or introduces new uncertainties.

Melting Arctic ice unlocks a secret that could rewrite Earth’s climate equation
Melting Arctic ice is revealing a hidden ecosystem where bacteria convert nitrogen gas into nutrients, fueling algae growth. This process, previously thought impossible under thick ice, is now seen as vital for the Arctic food web and potentially for absorbing atmospheric carbon. Scientists are exploring whether this discovery offers a climate benefit or introduces new uncertainties.