What are the most common congenital heart diseases in children and how early can they be detected?

Congenital heart diseases (CHDs), the most common birth defects, affect 8 to 12 per 1,000 live births globally. These structural heart problems, ranging from minor to critical, are often detected prenatally or in newborns through scans and physical exams. Early detection is crucial, as delayed diagnosis can impact outcomes, highlighting the need for universal screening guidelines.

What are the most common congenital heart diseases in children and how early can they be detected?
Congenital heart diseases (CHDs), the most common birth defects, affect 8 to 12 per 1,000 live births globally. These structural heart problems, ranging from minor to critical, are often detected prenatally or in newborns through scans and physical exams. Early detection is crucial, as delayed diagnosis can impact outcomes, highlighting the need for universal screening guidelines.